Abstract
Broccoli treated with 0.07 kg ai/ha oxyfluorfen, 0.28 and 0.56 kg ai/ha pyridate, and 0.14 kg ai/ha BAS 514 at four field locations produced yields similar to the cultivated check. Oxyfluorfen at 0.14 and 0.28 kg/ha, pyridate at 1.0 and 2.0 kg/ha, and BAS 514 at 0.28 and 0.56 kg/ha reduced broccoli yield at one or more locations. Broccoli treated with BAS 514 plus the experimental adjuvant BAS 090 had increased injury and decreased yield when compared to BAS 514 applied alone. Little to no stand reduction was observed with any herbicide treatment. Direct-seeded broccoli is marginally tolerant to rates of oxyfluorfen, pyridate, and BAS 514 that control broadleaf weeds acceptably.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Broccoli treated with 0.07 kg ai/ha oxyfluorfen produced yields similar to the cultivated check at four field locations.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae1 - Treatment
- 0.07 kg ai/ha oxyfluorfene1
- Outcome
- yieldse1
- Direction
- similare1
- Comparator
- cultivated checke1
- Setting
- four field locationse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Broccoli treated with 0.07 kg ai/ha oxyfluorfen, 0.28 and 0.56 kg ai/ha pyridate, and 0.14 kg ai/ha BAS 514 at four field locations produced yields similar to the cultivated check”
Claim · model-written summary
Broccoli treated with 0.28 and 0.56 kg ai/ha pyridate produced yields similar to the cultivated check at four field locations.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae1 - Treatment
- 0.28 and 0.56 kg ai/ha pyridatee1
- Outcome
- yieldse1
- Direction
- similare1
- Comparator
- cultivated checke1
- Setting
- four field locationse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Broccoli treated with 0.07 kg ai/ha oxyfluorfen, 0.28 and 0.56 kg ai/ha pyridate, and 0.14 kg ai/ha BAS 514 at four field locations produced yields similar to the cultivated check”
Claim · model-written summary
Broccoli treated with 0.14 kg ai/ha BAS 514 produced yields similar to the cultivated check at four field locations.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae1 - Treatment
- 0.14 kg ai/ha BAS 514e1
- Outcome
- yieldse1
- Direction
- similare1
- Comparator
- cultivated checke1
- Setting
- four field locationse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Broccoli treated with 0.07 kg ai/ha oxyfluorfen, 0.28 and 0.56 kg ai/ha pyridate, and 0.14 kg ai/ha BAS 514 at four field locations produced yields similar to the cultivated check”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxyfluorfen at 0.14 and 0.28 kg/ha reduced broccoli yield at one or more locations.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae1 - Treatment
- Oxyfluorfen at 0.14 and 0.28 kg/hae1
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Setting
- one or more locationse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Oxyfluorfen at 0.14 and 0.28 kg/ha, pyridate at 1.0 and 2.0 kg/ha, and BAS 514 at 0.28 and 0.56 kg/ha reduced broccoli yield at one or more locations”
Claim · model-written summary
Pyridate at 1.0 and 2.0 kg/ha reduced broccoli yield at one or more locations.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae1 - Treatment
- pyridate at 1.0 and 2.0 kg/hae1
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Setting
- one or more locationse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Oxyfluorfen at 0.14 and 0.28 kg/ha, pyridate at 1.0 and 2.0 kg/ha, and BAS 514 at 0.28 and 0.56 kg/ha reduced broccoli yield at one or more locations”
Claim · model-written summary
BAS 514 at 0.28 and 0.56 kg/ha reduced broccoli yield at one or more locations.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae1 - Treatment
- BAS 514 at 0.28 and 0.56 kg/hae1
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- reducede1
- Setting
- one or more locationse1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Oxyfluorfen at 0.14 and 0.28 kg/ha, pyridate at 1.0 and 2.0 kg/ha, and BAS 514 at 0.28 and 0.56 kg/ha reduced broccoli yield at one or more locations”
Claim · model-written summary
Broccoli treated with BAS 514 plus the adjuvant BAS 090 had increased injury compared with BAS 514 alone.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae1 - Treatment
- BAS 514 plus the experimental adjuvant BAS 090e1
- Outcome
- injurye1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Comparator
- BAS 514 applied alonee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Broccoli treated with BAS 514 plus the experimental adjuvant BAS 090 had increased injury and decreased yield when compared to BAS 514 applied alone”
Claim · model-written summary
Broccoli treated with BAS 514 plus the adjuvant BAS 090 had decreased yield compared with BAS 514 alone.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae1 - Treatment
- BAS 514 plus the experimental adjuvant BAS 090e1
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- decreasede1
- Comparator
- BAS 514 applied alonee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Broccoli treated with BAS 514 plus the experimental adjuvant BAS 090 had increased injury and decreased yield when compared to BAS 514 applied alone”
Claim · model-written summary
Little to no stand reduction was observed in broccoli under any herbicide treatment.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- any herbicide treatmente1
- Outcome
- stand reductione1
- Direction
- Little to noe1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Direct-seeded Broccoli”
e1“Little to no stand reduction was observed with any herbicide treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Direct-seeded broccoli is marginally tolerant to rates of oxyfluorfen, pyridate and BAS 514 that control broadleaf weeds acceptably.
- Taxon
- broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicae1 - Interactor
- broadleaf weedse1weed
- Outcome
- marginally tolerante1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e1“Direct-seeded broccoli is marginally tolerant to rates of oxyfluorfen, pyridate, and BAS 514 that control broadleaf weeds acceptably”
The same questions in other papers
Oxyfluorfen · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results differ
3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →Pyridate · yield · Brassica oleracea (wild cabbage)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- no effect
- negative
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.