Paper · 2006 · University of Southern Queensland ePrints (University of Southern Queensland)

The fungal endophytes of erythrorchis cassythoides - is this orchid saprophytic or parasitic?

John Dearnaley

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
32
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

[Abstract]: Erythrorchis cassythoides is a common climbing orchid in eatern Australia. The plant lacks chlorophyll and typically is rooted at the base of mature trees suggesting the orchid receives its carbon supply via root fungi fromeither rotting vegetation or indirectly from living tree roots. We have analysed the fingal DNA within the roots of the orchid using ITS-PCR analysis, cloning and molecular sequencing to gain insight into the mode of nutrition of this orchid. fungal ITS rDNA sequences were successfully amplified and cloned from roots of three orchid plants occurring at different localities in SE Queensland. Comparison of these sequences with ITS rDNA in GenBank revealed that the fungal community of E.cassythoides roots consists of a saprotrophic homobasidiomycete and ectomycorrhizal fungal species thus suggesting that the orchid is potentially capable of both saprophytic and parasitic modes of nutrition.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 3

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Erythrorchis cassythoides roots contained a saprotrophic homobasidiomycete.

Taxon
Erythrorchis cassythoidesErythrorchis cassythoidest0
Organ / stage
rootse0
Interactor
a saprotrophic homobasidiomycetee0other
Outcome
fungal communitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Erythrorchis cassythoides
Erythrorchis cassythoides · TaxonJudy Peters judy_rob_peters · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the fungal community of E.cassythoides roots consists of a saprotrophic homobasidiomycete and ectomycorrhizal fungal species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 698–822 · show in text ↑
t0

“Erythrorchis cassythoides”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 25–50 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Erythrorchis cassythoides roots contained ectomycorrhizal fungal species.

Taxon
Erythrorchis cassythoidesErythrorchis cassythoidest0
Organ / stage
rootse0
Interactor
ectomycorrhizal fungal speciese0symbiont
Outcome
fungal communitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Erythrorchis cassythoides
Erythrorchis cassythoides · TaxonJudy Peters judy_rob_peters · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the fungal community of E.cassythoides roots consists of a saprotrophic homobasidiomycete and ectomycorrhizal fungal species”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 698–822 · show in text ↑
t0

“Erythrorchis cassythoides”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 25–50 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The fungal community suggests the orchid could use both saprophytic and parasitic nutrition.

Taxon
Erythrorchis cassythoidesErythrorchis cassythoidest0
Outcome
modes of nutritione0
Qualifier
potentially capable of both saprophytic and parasitice0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Erythrorchis cassythoides
Erythrorchis cassythoides · TaxonJudy Peters judy_rob_peters · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“thus suggesting that the orchid is potentially capable of both saprophytic and parasitic modes of nutrition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–930 · show in text ↑
t0

“Erythrorchis cassythoides”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 25–50 · show in text ↑