Paper · 2000 · Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research

EFFECT OF SUGAR BEET INTERFERENCE ON SOME GROWTH TRAITS OF THE COMMON ASSOCIATED WEEDS

MOHAMED T. B. FAYED; IBRAHIM H. EL-GEDDAWY; MAHA M. EL-ZENY

10
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Two pot trials were conducted in Sugar Crops Research Institute, Giza Research Station, ARC, Egypt in the two successive seasons of 1992/93 and 1993/94. The purpose of this work was to assess the ef‌fect of sugar beet interference (1 sugar beef: 5 weed plants ratio) on growth characteristics of above and sub-soil parts some common asso‌dated weed species. Sugar beet exerted a noticeable reductions in height, number of branches and leaves ,fresh and dry weights of foliage and underground parts/plant of existing weed species after 105, 135 and 180 days from sowing. The extent of reductions was mainly depenent on the neighbour-ing weed species. Shoot growth reduction was more striking with bindweed (Convowulus arvensis, L.), followed by wild beet (Beta vulgaris, L.). Sugar beet interference decreased the number of branches and leaves and fresh and dry weights of aerial parts of bindweed plant than the control after 135 days from sowing by 61.4, 63.2, 78.3 and 74.7% respective‌ly. Contrarily, canarygrass (Phalaris minor Retz) can withstand competi‌tion of sugar beet without any significant reductions in its shoot growth. Other weed species: dock weed (Rumex dentatus L.); lambsquarters (Chenopodium murale L.); tooth pick (Ammi majus L.) and bermuda-grass (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.) were in-between. Hazardous impact of beet interference on underground parts of weeds was more pronounced with dock weed followed by wild beet and lambsquarters, whereas tooth pick was the only non affected weed by sub-soil competition.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sugar beet interference reduced weed height, branching, leaf number, and biomass across sampled times.

Treatment
Sugar beete0
Interactor
weed speciese0weed
Outcome
height, number of branches and leaves ,fresh and dry weights of foliage and underground parts/plant of existing weed speciese0
Direction
reductionse0
Qualifier
after 105, 135 and 180 days from sowinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sugar beet exerted a noticeable reductions in height, number of branches and leaves ,fresh and dry weights of foliage and underground parts/plant of existing weed species after 105, 135 and 180 days from sowing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 358–568 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot growth reduction was greatest for bindweed.

Interactor
bindweed (Convowulus arvensis, L.)e0weed
Outcome
Shoot growthe0
Direction
reduction was more strikinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–20 · show in text ↑
e0

“Shoot growth reduction was more striking with bindweed (Convowulus arvensis, L.), followed by wild beet (Beta vulgaris, L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–773 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wild beet had the next largest shoot growth reduction.

Interactor
wild beet (Beta vulgaris, L.)e0weed
Outcome
Shoot growthe0
Direction
reductione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–20 · show in text ↑
e0

“Shoot growth reduction was more striking with bindweed (Convowulus arvensis, L.), followed by wild beet (Beta vulgaris, L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–773 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sugar beet interference reduced bindweed branch number by 61.4% at 135 days.

Treatment
Sugar beet interferencee0
Interactor
bindweede0weed
Outcome
number of branchese0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
61.4e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sugar beet interference decreased the number of branches and leaves and fresh and dry weights of aerial parts of bindweed plant than the control after 135 days from sowing by 61.4, 63.2, 78.3 and 74.7% respective‌ly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–990 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sugar beet interference reduced bindweed leaf number by 63.2% at 135 days.

Treatment
Sugar beet interferencee0
Interactor
bindweede0weed
Outcome
leavese0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
63.2e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sugar beet interference decreased the number of branches and leaves and fresh and dry weights of aerial parts of bindweed plant than the control after 135 days from sowing by 61.4, 63.2, 78.3 and 74.7% respective‌ly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–990 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sugar beet interference reduced bindweed fresh aerial weight by 78.3% at 135 days.

Treatment
Sugar beet interferencee0
Interactor
bindweede0weed
Outcome
freshe0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
78.3e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sugar beet interference decreased the number of branches and leaves and fresh and dry weights of aerial parts of bindweed plant than the control after 135 days from sowing by 61.4, 63.2, 78.3 and 74.7% respective‌ly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–990 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sugar beet interference reduced bindweed dry aerial weight by 74.7% at 135 days.

Treatment
Sugar beet interferencee0
Interactor
bindweede0weed
Outcome
dry weights of aerial partse0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
74.7%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Sugar beet interference decreased the number of branches and leaves and fresh and dry weights of aerial parts of bindweed plant than the control after 135 days from sowing by 61.4, 63.2, 78.3 and 74.7% respective‌ly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–990 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Canarygrass shoot growth did not fall significantly under sugar beet competition.

Treatment
competi‌tion of sugar beete0
Interactor
canarygrass (Phalaris minor Retz)Phalaris minore0weed
Outcome
shoot growthe0
Direction
without any significant reductionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phalaris minor
Phalaris minor · Interactor · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryMatt Lavin from Bozeman, Montana, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“canarygrass (Phalaris minor Retz) can withstand competi‌tion of sugar beet without any significant reductions in its shoot growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1004–1133 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dock weed had the strongest underground growth damage from beet interference.

Interactor
dock weede0weed
Outcome
underground parts of weedse0
Direction
more pronouncede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris
Beta vulgaris · TaxonMichael Bakker Paiva · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hazardous impact of beet interference on underground parts of weeds was more pronounced with dock weed followed by wild beet and lambsquarters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1317–1459 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tooth pick underground parts were unaffected by beet competition.

Treatment
sub-soil competitione0
Interactor
tooth picke0weed
Outcome
tooth picke0
Direction
non affectede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris
Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · TaxonQuadell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“tooth pick was the only non affected weed by sub-soil competition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1469–1534 · show in text ↑
t0

“SUGAR BEET”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 10–20 · show in text ↑

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · growth · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 17 positive, 5 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · yield · Beta vulgaris (beet)Positive and negative results

42 papers: 39 positive, 3 negative or no effect

38 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

38 papers more in this group

See all 42 papers →

Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris · weed · Beta vulgaris (beet)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.