Abstract
SummaryVitis vinifera ‘Beidaneh Ghermez’ is one of the most popular seedless table-grape cultivars grown in the Middle East, but it usually has a poor berry colour. The impact of abscisic acid (ABA) or ethephon, applied at four rates (0, 100, 200, or 300 µl l−1) at 20 – 30% of verasion, on berry quality in ‘Beidaneh Ghermez’ was studied over two seasons (2007 – 2008). Application of ethephon or ABA did not significantly affect berry yield compared to untreated controls, but berry size increased as the rate of ethephon increased. Neither treatment affected soluble solids concentrations (SSC), titratable acidity (TA), or juice pH. The highest SSC and TA values were recorded in the untreated controls. Total anthocyanin contents of berry skin increased with each incremental increase in ABA or ethephon. The relationship between anthocyanin content and berry skin colour was linear. Berries that received ABA were firmer than the untreated controls, or those treated with ethephon. Ethephon reduced berry firmness compared to control and ABA-treated grapes. All ABA-treated grapes had better overall berry quality than those which received no treatment or ethephon.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Ethephon and ABA did not significantly affect berry yield relative to untreated controls.
- Taxon
- Vitis vinifera
Vitis viniferae1 - Material
- ‘Beidaneh Ghermez’t0
- Treatment
- ethephon or ABAe0
- Outcome
- berry yielde0
- Direction
- did not significantly affecte0
- Comparator
- untreated controlse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of ethephon or ABA did not significantly affect berry yield compared to untreated controls”
t0“‘Beidaneh Ghermez’ grapes”
e1“Vitis vinifera ‘Beidaneh Ghermez’”
Claim · model-written summary
Berry size rose as ethephon rate rose.
Verbatim
e0“berry size increased as the rate of ethephon increased”
t0“‘Beidaneh Ghermez’ grapes”
Claim · model-written summary
ABA and ethephon did not affect SSC, TA or juice pH.
- Taxon
- grapest0
- Treatment
- abscisic acid or ethephont0
- Outcome
- soluble solids concentrations (SSC), titratable acidity (TA), or juice pHe0
- Direction
- Neither treatment affectede0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“Neither treatment affected soluble solids concentrations (SSC), titratable acidity (TA), or juice pH”
t0“abscisic acid or ethephon at veraison on the maturity and quality of ‘Beidaneh Ghermez’ grapes”
Claim · model-written summary
Untreated controls had the highest SSC and TA.
Verbatim
e0“The highest SSC and TA values were recorded in the untreated controls”
t0“‘Beidaneh Ghermez’ grapes”
Claim · model-written summary
Berry skin anthocyanin content increased at each higher ABA rate.
Verbatim
e0“Total anthocyanin contents of berry skin increased with each incremental increase in ABA or ethephon”
t0“‘Beidaneh Ghermez’ grapes”
Claim · model-written summary
Berry skin anthocyanin content increased at each higher ethephon rate.
Verbatim
e0“Total anthocyanin contents of berry skin increased with each incremental increase in ABA or ethephon”
t0“‘Beidaneh Ghermez’ grapes”
Claim · model-written summary
Anthocyanin content had a linear relationship with berry skin colour.
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
e0“The relationship between anthocyanin content and berry skin colour was linear”
t0“‘Beidaneh Ghermez’ grapes”
Claim · model-written summary
ABA treated berries were firmer than untreated and ethephon treated berries.
Verbatim
e0“Berries that received ABA were firmer than the untreated controls, or those treated with ethephon”
t0“‘Beidaneh Ghermez’ grapes”
Claim · model-written summary
Ethephon reduced berry firmness relative to control and ABA treated grapes.
Verbatim
e0“Ethephon reduced berry firmness compared to control and ABA-treated grapes”
t0“‘Beidaneh Ghermez’ grapes”
Claim · model-written summary
ABA treated grapes had better overall quality than untreated or ethephon treated grapes.
Verbatim
e0“All ABA-treated grapes had better overall berry quality than those which received no treatment or ethephon”
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See all 10 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.