Paper · 2015 · eCommons (Cornell University)

Effects of Post-harvest Pre-cooling Processes and Cyclical Heat Treatment on the Physico-chemical Properties of “ Red Haven Peaches ” and “Shahmiveh Pears ” During Cold Storage

Ahmad Kalbasi-ashtari

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
16
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The effects of different post-harvest hydrocooling solutions along with conventional cold storage and cyclical heat treatment on the physico-chemical properties and sensory characteristics of Persian “Red Haven ” peaches and “Shahmiveh ” pears were studied. Peaches and pears were harvested at 24oC and at 26oC respectively and immediately pre-cooled with: 20oC ambient air, 14oC raw water, plain ice water, ice water + 2 % (W/W) CaCl2, and ice water + 2 % (W/W) CaCl2 + 100ppm chlorine respectively for a holding time of 24h, 45, 30, 30 and 30 min until their final temperatures reached to 20oC, 15oC, 4oC, 4oC and 4oC. Pre-cooled fruits were transferred to cold storage at 2oC and 85%RH respectively for 4 and 10 weeks. All the peaches were brought out of the cold storage once a week for about 10 hours and held at 20oC ambient temperature to prevent possible chilling injuries. Periodical measurements of physico-chemical parameters of fruits during storage and their sensory evaluation after storage showed that in most of the cases peaches and pears pre-cooled with different ice water solutions had significantly higher firmness, pectin content, organoleptic scores and lower weight loss than air-cooled samples. Addition of CaCl2 to ice water along with cyclical heat treatment during storage increased the firmness (up to 50%) and lowered

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ice water precooled peaches retained significantly greater firmness, pectin content and sensory scores than air cooled peaches.

Taxon
PeachesPrunus persicat0
Treatment
different ice water solutionse0
Outcome
firmness, pectin content, organoleptic scorese0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
air-cooled samplese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“peaches and pears pre-cooled with different ice water solutions had significantly higher firmness, pectin content, organoleptic scores and lower weight loss than air-cooled samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1038–1218 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peaches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–131 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ice water precooled pears retained significantly greater firmness, pectin content and sensory scores than air cooled pears.

Taxon
PearsPyrust0
Treatment
different ice water solutionse0
Outcome
firmness, pectin content, organoleptic scorese0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
air-cooled samplese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus
Pyrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)JLPC · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“peaches and pears pre-cooled with different ice water solutions had significantly higher firmness, pectin content, organoleptic scores and lower weight loss than air-cooled samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1038–1218 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pears”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–154 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ice water precooled peaches had significantly lower weight loss than air cooled peaches.

Taxon
PeachesPrunus persicat0
Treatment
different ice water solutionse0
Outcome
weight losse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
air-cooled samplese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“peaches and pears pre-cooled with different ice water solutions had significantly higher firmness, pectin content, organoleptic scores and lower weight loss than air-cooled samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1038–1218 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peaches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–131 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ice water precooled pears had significantly lower weight loss than air cooled pears.

Taxon
PearsPyrust0
Treatment
different ice water solutionse0
Outcome
weight losse0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
air-cooled samplese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus
Pyrus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)JLPC · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“peaches and pears pre-cooled with different ice water solutions had significantly higher firmness, pectin content, organoleptic scores and lower weight loss than air-cooled samples”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1038–1218 · show in text ↑
t0

“Pears”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 149–154 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding CaCl2 to ice water with cyclical heat treatment increased fruit firmness by up to 50%.

Taxon
PeachesPrunus persicat0
Treatment
Addition of CaCl2 to ice water along with cyclical heat treatmente0
Outcome
firmnesse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
up to 50%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Addition of CaCl2 to ice water along with cyclical heat treatment during storage increased the firmness (up to 50%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1220–1335 · show in text ↑
t0

“Peaches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 124–131 · show in text ↑

calcium chloride dihydrate · quality: postharvest · Prunus persica (peach)Results differ

21 papers: 20 positive, 1 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

heat · quality: postharvest · Prunus persica (peach)Results differ

16 papers: 10 positive, 6 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.