Paper · 1970 · HortScience

Replant Problem in Quartz Sand1

Gerhard Bunemann; Anne Merete Jensen

4
claims
5
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract Thoroughly washed quartz sand previously used in culture experiments inhibited seed germination and growth of apple seedlings and grafts. The addition of potassium did not overcome this problem. Black currant germination was unaffected and growth was stimulated by washed used sand.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Previously used washed quartz sand inhibited apple seed germination and growth.

Organ / stage
seedlings and graftse0
Treatment
Thoroughly washed quartz sand previously used in culture experimentse0
Outcome
seed germination and growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Thoroughly washed quartz sand previously used in culture experiments inhibited seed germination and growth of apple seedlings and grafts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–145 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Potassium addition did not overcome the apple replant inhibition.

Treatment
addition of potassiume1
Outcome
this probleme1
Direction
did not overcomee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Thoroughly washed quartz sand previously used in culture experiments inhibited seed germination and growth of apple seedlings and grafts”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–145 · show in text ↑
e1

“The addition of potassium did not overcome this problem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 147–202 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Washed used sand left black currant germination unaffected.

Taxon
Black currante0
Treatment
washed used sande0
Outcome
germinatione0
Direction
unaffectede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Black currant germination was unaffected and growth was stimulated by washed used sand”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 204–290 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Washed used sand stimulated black currant growth.

Taxon
Black currante0
Treatment
washed used sande0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Black currant germination was unaffected and growth was stimulated by washed used sand”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 204–290 · show in text ↑

quartz · growth · Malus domestica (apple)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

growing medium · growth · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 16 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 16 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.