Pectobacterium carotovorum 82 claims

species · family Pectobacteriaceae · bacterium · NCBI Taxonomy ↗

Also written in claims: E. carotovora · Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora · Erwinia carotovora · Erwinia aroideae · P. carotovorum ssp. carotovorum · E. carotovora subsp. carotovora — NCBI synonyms: Bacillus carotovorus · Bacterium carotovorum · Erwinia carotovora

Listed here with its subspecies, varieties and cultivar groups: Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum (35 claims)

14 spellings

Pectobacterium carotovorumNinjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

82 claims

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Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The carrot PB-1, onion PB-2 and pepper PB-3 isolates were characterized as similar P. carotovorum strains, confirmed by genomic sequencing.

Taxon: P. carotovorumPectobacterium carotovorume0
Outcome: similar and characterized as P. carotovorume0

Verbatim

e0
“The results of molecular characterization revealed that P. carotovorum strain PB-1 (carrot), strain PB-2 (onion) and strain PB-3 (pepper). The results of phylogenetic tree displayed that the three strains were similar and characterized as P. carotovorum, and the genomic sequencing assured these results.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 242–546

Title

Effect of some plant extracts in controlling soft rot disease in some economic plants associated with molecular studies

Maryam M. ALOMRAN; Yaser HAFEZ; Rawia H. MEHANA; et al. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 2025. doi:10.15835/nbha53214408

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation PB-1 was very aggressive in the pathogenicity test compared with PB-2 and PB-3.
Intervention effect Tamarindus indica fruit extract gave the highest inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot, 17.5 mm.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa extract gave a 16 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria extract gave a 15.8 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum extract gave a 13.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus paradise extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Psidium guajava extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus sinensis extract gave a 7.1 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus limon extract gave a 6.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum fruit peel extract produced the highest inhibition zones against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates relative to the streptomycin control.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa produced inhibition zones of 14.25 and 13.75 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria produced inhibition zones of 11.8 and 11.05 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 15.12 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 7.6 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 14 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 10.5 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 10.7 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 9.75 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Bacillus subtilis gave the best significant antibacterial effect against P. carotovorum, with 13.6 and 13 mm inhibition for carrot and onion isolates relative to the other bioagents.

Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PB-1 was very aggressive in the pathogenicity test compared with PB-2 and PB-3.

Taxon: P. carotovorumPectobacterium carotovorume1
Material: PB-1e0
Outcome: very aggressivee0
Comparator: strains PB-2 and PB-3e0

Verbatim

e0
“Additionally, the pathogenicity test displayed that the strain PB-1 was very aggressive compared with strains PB-2 and PB-3.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 547–671

e1
“P. carotovorum strain PB-1 (carrot)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 298–333

Title

Effect of some plant extracts in controlling soft rot disease in some economic plants associated with molecular studies

Maryam M. ALOMRAN; Yaser HAFEZ; Rawia H. MEHANA; et al. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 2025. doi:10.15835/nbha53214408

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation The carrot PB-1, onion PB-2 and pepper PB-3 isolates were characterized as similar P. carotovorum strains, confirmed by genomic sequencing.
Intervention effect Tamarindus indica fruit extract gave the highest inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot, 17.5 mm.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa extract gave a 16 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria extract gave a 15.8 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum extract gave a 13.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus paradise extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Psidium guajava extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus sinensis extract gave a 7.1 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus limon extract gave a 6.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum fruit peel extract produced the highest inhibition zones against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates relative to the streptomycin control.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa produced inhibition zones of 14.25 and 13.75 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria produced inhibition zones of 11.8 and 11.05 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 15.12 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 7.6 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 14 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 10.5 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 10.7 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 9.75 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Bacillus subtilis gave the best significant antibacterial effect against P. carotovorum, with 13.6 and 13 mm inhibition for carrot and onion isolates relative to the other bioagents.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tamarindus indica fruit extract gave the highest inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot, 17.5 mm.

Taxon: P. carotovorumPectobacterium carotovorume0
Treatment: plant extract of Tamarindus indica (fruit)e0
Outcome: diameter zone of inhibitione0
Direction: higheste0
Value: 17.5 mme0
Qualifier: carrote1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Application of fourteen plant extracts resulted that the plant extract of Tamarindus indica (fruit) showed highest diameter zone of inhibition (17.5 mm) against the P. carotovorum pathogen”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–949

e1
“and Citrus limon (6.6 mm) on carrot.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1158

Title

Effect of some plant extracts in controlling soft rot disease in some economic plants associated with molecular studies

Maryam M. ALOMRAN; Yaser HAFEZ; Rawia H. MEHANA; et al. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 2025. doi:10.15835/nbha53214408

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation The carrot PB-1, onion PB-2 and pepper PB-3 isolates were characterized as similar P. carotovorum strains, confirmed by genomic sequencing.
Observation PB-1 was very aggressive in the pathogenicity test compared with PB-2 and PB-3.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa extract gave a 16 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria extract gave a 15.8 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum extract gave a 13.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus paradise extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Psidium guajava extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus sinensis extract gave a 7.1 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus limon extract gave a 6.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum fruit peel extract produced the highest inhibition zones against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates relative to the streptomycin control.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa produced inhibition zones of 14.25 and 13.75 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria produced inhibition zones of 11.8 and 11.05 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 15.12 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 7.6 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 14 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 10.5 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 10.7 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 9.75 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Bacillus subtilis gave the best significant antibacterial effect against P. carotovorum, with 13.6 and 13 mm inhibition for carrot and onion isolates relative to the other bioagents.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hibiscus sabdariffa extract gave a 16 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.

Taxon: P. carotovorumPectobacterium carotovorume0
Treatment: Hibiscus sabdariffae0
Outcome: diameter zone of inhibitione1
Value: 16 mme0
Qualifier: carrote2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“against the P. carotovorum pathogen followed by Hibiscus sabdariffa (16 mm)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–989

e1
“showed highest diameter zone of inhibition (17.5 mm)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–913

e2
“and Citrus limon (6.6 mm) on carrot.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1158

Title

Effect of some plant extracts in controlling soft rot disease in some economic plants associated with molecular studies

Maryam M. ALOMRAN; Yaser HAFEZ; Rawia H. MEHANA; et al. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 2025. doi:10.15835/nbha53214408

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation The carrot PB-1, onion PB-2 and pepper PB-3 isolates were characterized as similar P. carotovorum strains, confirmed by genomic sequencing.
Observation PB-1 was very aggressive in the pathogenicity test compared with PB-2 and PB-3.
Intervention effect Tamarindus indica fruit extract gave the highest inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot, 17.5 mm.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria extract gave a 15.8 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum extract gave a 13.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus paradise extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Psidium guajava extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus sinensis extract gave a 7.1 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus limon extract gave a 6.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum fruit peel extract produced the highest inhibition zones against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates relative to the streptomycin control.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa produced inhibition zones of 14.25 and 13.75 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria produced inhibition zones of 11.8 and 11.05 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 15.12 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 7.6 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 14 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 10.5 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 10.7 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 9.75 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Bacillus subtilis gave the best significant antibacterial effect against P. carotovorum, with 13.6 and 13 mm inhibition for carrot and onion isolates relative to the other bioagents.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhus coriaria extract gave a 15.8 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.

Taxon: P. carotovorumPectobacterium carotovorume1
Treatment: Rhus coriariae0
Outcome: diameter zone of inhibitione2
Value: 15.8 mme0
Qualifier: carrote3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Rhus coriaria (15.8 mm)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 991–1014

e1
“against the P. carotovorum pathogen”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–949

e2
“showed highest diameter zone of inhibition (17.5 mm)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–913

e3
“and Citrus limon (6.6 mm) on carrot.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1158

Title

Effect of some plant extracts in controlling soft rot disease in some economic plants associated with molecular studies

Maryam M. ALOMRAN; Yaser HAFEZ; Rawia H. MEHANA; et al. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 2025. doi:10.15835/nbha53214408

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation The carrot PB-1, onion PB-2 and pepper PB-3 isolates were characterized as similar P. carotovorum strains, confirmed by genomic sequencing.
Observation PB-1 was very aggressive in the pathogenicity test compared with PB-2 and PB-3.
Intervention effect Tamarindus indica fruit extract gave the highest inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot, 17.5 mm.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa extract gave a 16 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum extract gave a 13.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus paradise extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Psidium guajava extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus sinensis extract gave a 7.1 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus limon extract gave a 6.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum fruit peel extract produced the highest inhibition zones against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates relative to the streptomycin control.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa produced inhibition zones of 14.25 and 13.75 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria produced inhibition zones of 11.8 and 11.05 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 15.12 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 7.6 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 14 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 10.5 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 10.7 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 9.75 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Bacillus subtilis gave the best significant antibacterial effect against P. carotovorum, with 13.6 and 13 mm inhibition for carrot and onion isolates relative to the other bioagents.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Punica granatum extract gave a 13.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.

Taxon: P. carotovorumPectobacterium carotovorume1
Treatment: Punica granatume0
Outcome: diameter zone of inhibitione2
Value: 13.6 mme0
Qualifier: carrote3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Punica granatum (13.6 mm)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1016–1041

e1
“against the P. carotovorum pathogen”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–949

e2
“showed highest diameter zone of inhibition (17.5 mm)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–913

e3
“and Citrus limon (6.6 mm) on carrot.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1158

Title

Effect of some plant extracts in controlling soft rot disease in some economic plants associated with molecular studies

Maryam M. ALOMRAN; Yaser HAFEZ; Rawia H. MEHANA; et al. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 2025. doi:10.15835/nbha53214408

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation The carrot PB-1, onion PB-2 and pepper PB-3 isolates were characterized as similar P. carotovorum strains, confirmed by genomic sequencing.
Observation PB-1 was very aggressive in the pathogenicity test compared with PB-2 and PB-3.
Intervention effect Tamarindus indica fruit extract gave the highest inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot, 17.5 mm.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa extract gave a 16 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria extract gave a 15.8 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus paradise extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Psidium guajava extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus sinensis extract gave a 7.1 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus limon extract gave a 6.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum fruit peel extract produced the highest inhibition zones against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates relative to the streptomycin control.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa produced inhibition zones of 14.25 and 13.75 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria produced inhibition zones of 11.8 and 11.05 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 15.12 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 7.6 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 14 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 10.5 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 10.7 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 9.75 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Bacillus subtilis gave the best significant antibacterial effect against P. carotovorum, with 13.6 and 13 mm inhibition for carrot and onion isolates relative to the other bioagents.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Citrus paradise extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.

Taxon: P. carotovorumPectobacterium carotovorume1
Treatment: Citrus paradisee0
Outcome: diameter zone of inhibitione2
Value: 11.6 mme0
Qualifier: carrote3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Citrus paradise (11.6 mm)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1043–1068

e1
“against the P. carotovorum pathogen”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–949

e2
“showed highest diameter zone of inhibition (17.5 mm)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–913

e3
“and Citrus limon (6.6 mm) on carrot.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1158

Title

Effect of some plant extracts in controlling soft rot disease in some economic plants associated with molecular studies

Maryam M. ALOMRAN; Yaser HAFEZ; Rawia H. MEHANA; et al. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 2025. doi:10.15835/nbha53214408

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation The carrot PB-1, onion PB-2 and pepper PB-3 isolates were characterized as similar P. carotovorum strains, confirmed by genomic sequencing.
Observation PB-1 was very aggressive in the pathogenicity test compared with PB-2 and PB-3.
Intervention effect Tamarindus indica fruit extract gave the highest inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot, 17.5 mm.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa extract gave a 16 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria extract gave a 15.8 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum extract gave a 13.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Psidium guajava extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus sinensis extract gave a 7.1 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus limon extract gave a 6.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum fruit peel extract produced the highest inhibition zones against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates relative to the streptomycin control.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa produced inhibition zones of 14.25 and 13.75 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria produced inhibition zones of 11.8 and 11.05 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 15.12 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 7.6 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 14 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 10.5 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 10.7 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 9.75 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Bacillus subtilis gave the best significant antibacterial effect against P. carotovorum, with 13.6 and 13 mm inhibition for carrot and onion isolates relative to the other bioagents.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Psidium guajava extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.

Taxon: P. carotovorumPectobacterium carotovorume1
Treatment: Psidium guajavae0
Outcome: diameter zone of inhibitione2
Value: 11.6 mme0
Qualifier: carrote3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Psidium guajava (11.6 mm)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1070–1095

e1
“against the P. carotovorum pathogen”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–949

e2
“showed highest diameter zone of inhibition (17.5 mm)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–913

e3
“and Citrus limon (6.6 mm) on carrot.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1158

Title

Effect of some plant extracts in controlling soft rot disease in some economic plants associated with molecular studies

Maryam M. ALOMRAN; Yaser HAFEZ; Rawia H. MEHANA; et al. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 2025. doi:10.15835/nbha53214408

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation The carrot PB-1, onion PB-2 and pepper PB-3 isolates were characterized as similar P. carotovorum strains, confirmed by genomic sequencing.
Observation PB-1 was very aggressive in the pathogenicity test compared with PB-2 and PB-3.
Intervention effect Tamarindus indica fruit extract gave the highest inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot, 17.5 mm.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa extract gave a 16 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria extract gave a 15.8 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum extract gave a 13.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus paradise extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus sinensis extract gave a 7.1 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus limon extract gave a 6.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum fruit peel extract produced the highest inhibition zones against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates relative to the streptomycin control.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa produced inhibition zones of 14.25 and 13.75 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria produced inhibition zones of 11.8 and 11.05 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 15.12 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 7.6 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 14 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 10.5 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 10.7 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 9.75 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Bacillus subtilis gave the best significant antibacterial effect against P. carotovorum, with 13.6 and 13 mm inhibition for carrot and onion isolates relative to the other bioagents.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Citrus sinensis extract gave a 7.1 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.

Taxon: P. carotovorumPectobacterium carotovorume1
Treatment: Citrus sinensise0
Outcome: diameter zone of inhibitione2
Value: 7.1 mme0
Qualifier: carrote3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Citrus sinensis (7.1 mm)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1097–1121

e1
“against the P. carotovorum pathogen”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–949

e2
“showed highest diameter zone of inhibition (17.5 mm)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–913

e3
“and Citrus limon (6.6 mm) on carrot.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1158

Title

Effect of some plant extracts in controlling soft rot disease in some economic plants associated with molecular studies

Maryam M. ALOMRAN; Yaser HAFEZ; Rawia H. MEHANA; et al. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 2025. doi:10.15835/nbha53214408

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation The carrot PB-1, onion PB-2 and pepper PB-3 isolates were characterized as similar P. carotovorum strains, confirmed by genomic sequencing.
Observation PB-1 was very aggressive in the pathogenicity test compared with PB-2 and PB-3.
Intervention effect Tamarindus indica fruit extract gave the highest inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot, 17.5 mm.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa extract gave a 16 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria extract gave a 15.8 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum extract gave a 13.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus paradise extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Psidium guajava extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus limon extract gave a 6.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum fruit peel extract produced the highest inhibition zones against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates relative to the streptomycin control.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa produced inhibition zones of 14.25 and 13.75 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria produced inhibition zones of 11.8 and 11.05 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 15.12 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 7.6 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 14 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 10.5 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 10.7 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 9.75 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Bacillus subtilis gave the best significant antibacterial effect against P. carotovorum, with 13.6 and 13 mm inhibition for carrot and onion isolates relative to the other bioagents.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Citrus limon extract gave a 6.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.

Taxon: P. carotovorumPectobacterium carotovorume1
Treatment: Citrus limone0
Outcome: diameter zone of inhibitione2
Value: 6.6 mme0
Qualifier: carrote0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Citrus limon (6.6 mm) on carrot.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1126–1158

e1
“against the P. carotovorum pathogen”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 914–949

e2
“showed highest diameter zone of inhibition (17.5 mm)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 861–913

Title

Effect of some plant extracts in controlling soft rot disease in some economic plants associated with molecular studies

Maryam M. ALOMRAN; Yaser HAFEZ; Rawia H. MEHANA; et al. Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 2025. doi:10.15835/nbha53214408

Other claims from this paper (19)

Observation The carrot PB-1, onion PB-2 and pepper PB-3 isolates were characterized as similar P. carotovorum strains, confirmed by genomic sequencing.
Observation PB-1 was very aggressive in the pathogenicity test compared with PB-2 and PB-3.
Intervention effect Tamarindus indica fruit extract gave the highest inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot, 17.5 mm.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa extract gave a 16 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria extract gave a 15.8 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum extract gave a 13.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus paradise extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Psidium guajava extract gave an 11.6 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Citrus sinensis extract gave a 7.1 mm inhibition zone against P. carotovorum from carrot.
Intervention effect Punica granatum fruit peel extract produced the highest inhibition zones against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates relative to the streptomycin control.
Intervention effect Hibiscus sabdariffa produced inhibition zones of 14.25 and 13.75 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Rhus coriaria produced inhibition zones of 11.8 and 11.05 mm against onion and pepper P. carotovorum isolates, respectively.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 15.12 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 7.6 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Cu significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 14 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the carrot isolate, with 10.5 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the onion isolate, with 10.7 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Nano-Ag significantly inhibited the pepper isolate, with 9.75 mm inhibition.
Intervention effect Bacillus subtilis gave the best significant antibacterial effect against P. carotovorum, with 13.6 and 13 mm inhibition for carrot and onion isolates relative to the other bioagents.